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Kit Ahern : ウィキペディア英語版
Kit Ahern
Catherine Ita "Kit" Ahern (''née'' Liston; 13 January 1915 – 27 December 2007) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician from Ballybunion in County Kerry.
She was born in Athea, County Limerick, the eldest of eight children. She was educated locally and at the College of Art in Dublin, and went on to work as a teacher at Coláiste Mhuire in Abbeyfeale, County Limerick. Ahern became involved with the Irish Countrywomen's Association (ICA), becoming the organisation's president, and she also served on the board of Bord Failte.
==Political career==
Ahern's political role came in 1964 when she was nominated to Seanad Éireann by the Taoiseach, Seán Lemass,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mrs. Catherine Ita (Kit) Ahern )〕 to fill a vacancy caused by the death of Senator Pádraig Ó Siochfhradha.
Ahern contested the Dáil elections of 1965, 1969 and 1973, but was unsuccessful on all three occasions.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Kit Ahern )〕 However, she retained her Seanad seat, initially as a Taoiseach's nominee, and in 1969 and 1973 she was elected on the Cultural and Educational Panel. After her re-election in 1973, she was nominated by Fianna Fáil senator Brian Lenihan for the post of Leas-Chathaoirleach of the 13th Seanad. The post had traditionally been held by a member of an opposition party, but the incoming National Coalition government of Fine Gael and the Labour Party decided that it wanted a Labour deputy to Fine Gael Cathaoirleach James Dooge. Labour's Evelyn Owens was elected as Leas-Chathaoirleach, but Ahern won the support not just of her Fianna Fáil colleagues but also of Mary Robinson then an independent senator, and later President of Ireland.
She was also a member of Kerry County Council, to which she was first elected in 1967, and from 1977 to 1978 she was the Councils' first woman Cathaoirleach (chairperson).
Dáil success came with Fianna Fáil's landslide victory at the 1977 general election, when she was elected as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Kerry North. It was also the first time that two Fianna Fáil TDs had been elected in the Kerry North constituency, the other deputy being Tom McEllistrim. Ahern only served one term as in Dáil Éireann, as she lost her seat at the 1981 general election and retired from national politics. After retirement, she joined the Progressive Democrats in 1985.〔
Ahern was a lifelong promoter of the Irish language and the aunt of the famous Kerry Gaelic footballer Eoin Liston. She was also President of the Kerry Historical and Archaeological Society.〔
When she died in Tralee,〔 aged almost 93, she was the oldest surviving former member of the Oireachtas. Her husband Dan, a national school teacher, had died before her. Her cousin, Fianna Fáil Senator Ned O'Sullivan described Ahern as a highly principled woman, and said that "Kit Ahern had more integrity in her little finger than most of us have in our entire bodies".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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